Modern Approaches to the Treatment of Long BoneFractures:Biomechanical and Clinical Aspects

Latypov Mikhail¹, Petrov Andrey², Smirnova Ekaterina³, Kuznetsov Dmitry⁴, VolkovaOlga⁵, Nikolaev Ivan⁶, Zakharova Anna⁷, Borisov Alexey⁸

ABSTRACT:

Background: Long bone fractures present significant challenges in trauma care, requiring a balance between mechanical stability and biological healing. Traditional methods often fail to address complex cases, necessitating advanced biomechanical and clinical strategies.
Methods and Results: This review examines modern treatment modalities, including intramedullary nailing, locking plates, and biologic adjuvants, with evidence from clinical trials and biomechanical studies.
Conclusion: Integration of biomechanical principles with regenerative therapies offers improved outcomes, though challenges in standardization and cost persist.

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