Salikhova Elizabettadilliia ¹, Dauliev Gaziz², Suholitka Tamara³, Galiullina Elina⁴, Koneva Margarita⁵, Lavrenteva Anna⁶, Ametov Artur⁷, Kezimov Dmitry⁸, Zhang Yuxin9
ABSTRACT:
The advancement of restorative dentistry has been significantly driven by the development of biomaterials, which play an essential role in the repair and restoration of damaged or decayed dental structures. Biomaterials, such as ceramics, composites, and metals, have revolutionized dental practices by providing durable, biocompatible, and functional alternatives for dental restorations. This paper explores the various types of biomaterials used in restorative dentistry, their properties, clinical applications, challenges, and future perspectives. Emphasis is placed on the latest innovations in biomaterials, including advances in the development of nanocomposites and bioactive materials. Additionally, the integration of digital technology in restorative procedures and its impact on the choice of materials is also discussed. The paper concludes with insights into the future of biomaterials in restorative dentistry, particularly in light of emerging trends in personalized dentistry and regenerative techniques.